All submissions are made through the journal's online submission system at here  (or, by e-mail to [submissions@businessfrontiers.org]) Submissions by any other route cannot be tracked and will not be processed.

Submission steps:

•      1. Register or log in as an author on the submission portal.

•      2. Upload the anonymised manuscript, the separate title page, and any supplementary files.

•      3. Enter the metadata for all co-authors (name, affiliation, e-mail, ORCID) in the order agreed by the authors.

•      4. Confirm the submission declarations (originality, no concurrent submission, ethics, conflicts of interest, AI use).

•      5. Submit; the corresponding author receives an acknowledgement with a manuscript ID within [3] working days.